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SUM Group Postini Support & Startup Information
(Postini Enterprise Manual)

Getting Started Essentials

Message Center / Administration Login:
http://login.postini.com/

Administrator Password Requirements:

Each user will be asked to change their temporary password upon first login.  Users that have been granted Administrative rights have a higher level of password requirements as follows -

  • Contain at least six alphabetical letters
  • Contain at least five unique alphabetical letters
  • Not be a dictionary word
  • Not be sequential letters
  • Not contain an email address  
  • DNS Settings Information

    Insert the following DNS MX records at a higher priority than your current DNS MX records for your domain. (This changes the preferred mail hosts for your domain to the servers of your new email protection service.)

    MX Record Format

    domain.com. IN MX 100 domain.com.s6a1.psmtp.com.
    domain.com. IN MX 200 domain.com.s6a2.psmtp.com.
    domain.com. IN MX 300 domain.com.s6b1.psmtp.com.
    domain.com. IN MX 400 domain.com.s6b2.psmtp.com.
    OPTIONAL        
    domain.com. IN MX 500 old-mail-server.domain.com.

    Notes:

    • Important: The time for MX record changes to propagate is based on your TTL (time to live) setting. For example, if your TTL was originally set for 24 hours, you must wait the full 24 hours for the MX record changes to take effect.
    • Some DNS services / control panels don't allow prioritization using the numbers 100-600, and may use a different numbering scheme (for example, 1-6). You may use any prioritization numbers as long as the DNS MX entries are in the order described above.
    • You should delete your old lower priority MX records once you verify the email is flowing correctly through your new email protection service. (This prevents spammers from sending junk email using older DNS MX entries, thus bypassing your email protection service.)

    Firewall Security

    Once you have Postini up and running, we highly recommend that you take steps to keep unauthorized delivery attempts from reaching your mail servers.  To do this, simply block all SMTP / Port 25 traffic EXCEPT from the Postini Data Centers.  Below, find the IP range for this setting.

    Postini Data Center  /Server IP Range

     
    64.18.0.0 - 64.18.15.255
    64.18.0.0
    mask 255.255.240.0

    Outbound SMTP Server Address (Setting Up Outbound Filtering)
    outbounds6.obsmtp.com

    Reverse DNS Entries / Server Name Masquerade

    In attempt to block spam many ISPs and mail server configurations are blocking messages delivered from domains that do not have reverse a DNS entry corresponding to the public IP address of their mail server.  We recommend that you work with your ISP or service provider to establish this entry as soon as possible.  Certain mail servers may use a combination of indicators including reverse / forward DNS lookups on your mail server AND if your domain's MX record matches the same address.  In such situations, your new Postini implementation may trigger false spam reports from companies you previously sent mail to.

    Other servers may more closely inspect the SMTP communication to confirm that your mail server's "stated name" matches the DNS information.  Look for and implement a feature in your mail server to align its SMTP name with the Public IP address' DNS name.  Example "mail.domain.com".

    Mail Server Requirements:

    Postini is compatible with virtually every mail server.  Please contact us or your Mail Service Provider if you have questions regarding compatibility.  In a very limited number of cases - typically when using a "shared" ISPs configuration - a mail server may be configured to reject messages it receives for your domain if it is not listed as the DNS MX record.   See notes below on recommended steps to protect mailboxes on a "Shared" mail server.

    Support Links and Resources

    Postini Enterprise Manual

    Header Analyzer  / How to extract headers (Outlook / Notes)

    How to Interpret Header Tags

    Troubleshoot Spam that Gets Through
     

    Frequently Asked Questions

    How does the Postini spooling feature trigger?

    The spool will initiate if the following conditions are met:

    1) Three failed connections within a 60 second period, attempting delivery every 15 seconds.
    2) Zero successful connections during the Spool Delay period.
    3) Three more failed connections within the first minute after the delay period has completed.

    One single successful connection during this entire process will reset the spooling conditions.

    What are Non-Delivery Receipts/Reports (NDRs) and how can we filter them without blocking valid bounced emails?

    Spammers use a variety of tricks to reach mailboxes.  One such way is to send out huge volumes of mail where the sender address is "spoofed".  Unfortunately the forged address might be your address.  When the email attempts delivery to a mailbox that no longer exists or bounces the message it will come back to the forged address in the form of an Undeliverable or Delayed Message. 

    Postini has developed specific techniques to combat such attacks.  Please review this tech note for instructions:  Configuring Content Filtering to Block  NDRs / Back Scatter (Tech Note)

    Our email is hosted on a shared server.  How can we protect our mailboxes?

    Most "shared" mail servers can not be configured to block messages that attempt to be delivered directly (i.e. by passing the Postini service) as a result some messages may not be filtered.  You can confirm if a message went through the Postini service by examining the message header.  Since Postini can direct your mail to any valid host or IP address - if all possible - we highly recommend that you ask your mail hosting provider to accept mail for your domain at a server that does NOT have you domain in it (for example mx01.yourisp.com). 

    Further - be careful to NOT expose the name of your mail server host in your MX records as spammers will use and record all MX records for their use over time.  Taking this a step further ask your ISP to not use standard host names like "mail.yourdomain.com" or "smtp.yourdomain.com" as these standard names are subject to attack.

     

     


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